Scientology - An Overview

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A system of "principles" was developed as a kind of social control within Scientology. The reduced degree auditing was standardized right into a collection of hierarchical "grades" of auditing with which each preclear would progress on the road to "clear." In 1966, the "globe's very first Clear" was announced for the 2nd time, this moment without a public demonstration of his powers.


After coming to be "the globe's very first clear," he served for a time as Hubbard's individual ambassador to Scientologists around the globe, until ultimately he, as well, contravened of Hubbard's temper and was lowered to the most affordable rank in Scientology. He later on left Scientology and talked scathingly of the male he had actually offered so faithfully.




Hubbard had for a long time been looking for an extra suiting country in which to establish the globe head office of Scientology, and it was probably with this in mind that he made his journey to Rhodesia - Scientology. Getting here in Rhodesia, Hubbard laid out to conquer the hearts and minds of those in power, socializing with all the ideal people, and talking on public tv in order to ingratiate himself with the citizens of Rhodesia

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He quickly was gotten rid of from the nation. If Hubbard's ego was temporarily deflated by this applied exile, it was restored when he arrived back in England where he was welcomed by numerous joyous and cheering Scientologists at the flight terminal. In 1966, Hubbard created a policy stating that he was surrendering his placement of Head of state and Executive Supervisor of Scientology, probably for lawful factors.


Back in England, Hubbard was quickly feeling the warmth. Scientology had ended up being a subject for argument in the British Parliament. There had been a current scandal in East Grinstead in which a girl, a Scientologist with a previous history of schizophrenia, was found by cops straying in the streets in the middle of the night in an incoherent condition.


Towards the end of 1966, the Hubbard Explorational Firm Limited was registered in London. At the very same time, a choose team of core Scientologists reached St. Hill to begin training on a secret project, called the "Sea Project." Hubbard silently bought 2 ships, a tiny schooner called the Enchanter, and a larger 414-ton trawler called the Avon River.

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Hubbard claimed his bye-byes at St. Hill and flew to north Africa where he intended to one night stand with the ships. While waiting on the ships to get here, he acquired a third ship, a 3280-ton cattle ferry called the Royal Scotsman. The ship was fast signed up in Sierra Leone to bypass British guidelines which prevented the ship from cruising.




The Sea Org participants were clothed in naval-looking attires and drilled in the fundamental points of seamanship in anticipation of mosting likely to sea. It was a bold plan. In order to get away the regulation of bothersome bureaucracies, and the investigations and queries of hostile federal governments, Hubbard simply withdrew to the one location where he can be totally free to control Scientology without outdoors disturbance-- -the sea.


Pupils Full Report considered it an excellent honor and opportunity to educate so near "Resource" (Hubbard). Hubbard's disposition on the ship, was, as constantly, unstable. According to those who existed, at times he could be jolly and charming, loving to sit and regale his followers with tales of his ventures on other earths and in other galaxies.

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In one situation a 4 year old boy was cast right into the locker as penalty for consuming some telex tape. Principles punishments were additionally performed in the Scientology organizations on land in similarly weakening and vicious ways. Dunking in freezing water, having one's head soaked in a bathroom being flushed and being locked in closets for prolonged amount of times were punishments which on land alternatived to the shipboard technique of overboarding.


The day-to-day practice of overboarding, performed in complete sight of the citizens ashore, come with by the truth that a huge percentage of the ships' teams were female, fueled an unsafe report circulating throughout the area that the Scientology ships remained in truth CIA ships. While docked in the port of Corfu, Greece, Hubbard felt that finally he had discovered a secure port for his ships.


In England, the Scientology Restriction Act was passed, barring immigrants from Home Page getting in the nation to study or practice Scientology. In Perth, Australia, the neighborhood Scientology organization was invaded by the authorities.


The popular John McMaster surrendered from Scientology, and in the USA it was exposed that Charles Manson had actually examined and exercised Scientology prior to inciting his fans to commit their savage murders in Los Angeles. In the United States, the I.R.S. began to look into Scientology. The Sea Org, at the same time, had quickly transferred to the port of Tangier, in Morocco, and the Scientologists once more begun on a project to gain the citizens.

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The Scientologists supplied their services to the army and to the secret cops, demonstrating the E-meter and its applicability in out traitors and scouts. Nevertheless, the faction of the federal government to which they had made their overtures performed a not successful coup attempt and as a result were all executed.


Soon afterward, Hubbard experienced a motorbike crash on Tenerife in the Canary Islands in which he damaged an arm and a number of ribs. Never ever a good client, during the weeks of his convalescence Hubbard was in an unusually nasty state of mind also for him.


As a disciplinary step within Scientology, any type of personnel falling under disfavor for any reason could be assigned to the RPF. Conditions in the RPF are extreme. The annoying employee generally can not shower, have to put on distinctive attires otherwise a grey rag click this link linked around their arm, can not speak unless talked to, and are avoided by the remainder of the group.


When given an order by Hubbard, they were trained to run to the recipient of the order and supply the order in the specific tone of voice and quantity made use of by Hubbard. They quickly turned into a powerful and feared group aboard the ship. In numerous methods, these young Scientologists perfectly matched Hubbard's requirements.

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They were flexible and flexible. They were educated to become young duplicates of Hubbard, fanatic and fierce. They were unquestioningly devoted to Hubbard, and competed among themselves to discover brand-new ways to please him. They likewise worked as individual attendants to Hubbard, waking him in the morning, outlining his garments, helping him dress, smearing his face with creams, waiting on him, following him regarding the ship and even lugging ashtrays to capture the falling ashes from his cigarettes.


And it was a two means street. As Hubbard came to be significantly paranoid via his later years, he grew to rely on no person other than the youngsters of the CMO, that were eventually to inherit the church. Rumors remained to distribute throughout the Mediterranean that the Scientology ships were running medicines, benefiting the CIA, or participated in white servant web traffic.


The tensions came to a head in the Portuguese port of Funchal on the island of Madeira when a mad mob pelted the Apollo with rocks and containers, harming numerous Scientologists in the melee. Hubbard ordered the ship to cruise due west. The staff realized excitedly that they were headed back to America, which many of them had actually not seen for many years.